Session 1: Understanding multi-stressors of marine environments and achievements and challenges from ecosystem resilience and environmental management
About this session
This session addresses the effects of environmental stressors on ecosystem implications and biogeochemical cycles in marine ecosystems, both in isolation and in concert. Potential stressors include, but are not limited to, nutrient enrichment, climate stressors (such as acidification, warming, hypoxia, extreme events, and pollutants). Presentations to understanding ecosystem implications and resilience to changing environmental conditions are also welcome. Presentations could also consider management responses or novel ocean solutions to changes in environmental conditions and climate that take into account the complex interactions of biogeochemical processes in marine ecosystems and their resistance to such changes.
Convenor
Nina Bednaršek, Jožef Stefan Institute
Dr. Nina Bednaršek is a marine scientist specializing in the ecological impacts of ocean acidification and climate-related stressors on marine organisms and ecosystems. She holds a Ph.D. in Biological Oceanography from the University of East Anglia, awarded through a Marie Curie Fellowship, and completed postdoctoral research at the University of Washington and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Her research focuses on identifying ecological thresholds that determine species resilience to changes in ocean chemistry, particularly in the context of marine carbon dioxide removal (mCDR) strategies such as ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE). By integrating field studies, experimental approaches integrated with observations and biogeochemical modeling, she examines how climate stressors and ocean solutions affect shell-forming organisms, biodiversity, and ecosystem stability.
She has held research positions at Oregon State University and the Southern California Coastal Water Research Project, contributing to international efforts in ocean monitoring and carbon sequestration. As Vice Chair of the Integrated Marine Biosphere Research (IMBeR) Executive Steering Committee and an advisor for UNESCO, she plays a key role in advancing research on ocean-based climate solutions. Her work informs global assessments on mCDR feasibility, ensuring that carbon removal strategies align with ecosystem sustainability while providing critical insights for marine conservation and policy development.
Jacob Carstensen, Department of Ecoscience, Aarhus University
Jacob Carstensen is a professor at Aarhus University, Department of Ecoscience. From an educational background in mathematics and statistics, he has worked on describing and understanding long-term changes in marine ecosystems in response to nutrient enrichment, climate change and physical disturbances from human activities. Jacob is strongly engaged in environmental policies in the Baltic Sea area, on national and regional level, through developing ecological indicators and integrated assessment systems as well as providing recommendations to agencies and regional sea conventions for nutrient management. Much of his research has been centred on eutrophication and its adverse effects, such as algal blooms, loss of benthic vegetation and hypoxia. Jacob has published more >180 papers in peer-reviewed journals, which have been cited ~20000 times. According to Web-of-Science, he ranked among the top 1% cited scientists within the discipline of cross-disciplinary science in 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023.
- Deadline for abstracts: 20 March 2025
- An example abstract is provided here